High Explosives and Propellants by Fordham
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Topics: explosives, explosive, detonation, nitroglycerine, fuse, high, detonator, detonators, nitrate,...
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Video that applies a basic physics equation to the collapse of the North Tower of the World Trade Center on 9/11. Concludes that high explosives were instrumental in the structural failure of the Tower. Distributed under US Code Title 17, Chapter 1, Section 107 - Fair Use: Scholarship and Research; nonprofit educational purposes. Also distributed under the GPL and Creative Commons licenses.
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Topics: 9/11, 9-11, Sept. 11, World Trade Center, North Tower, freefall, gravity, high explosives,...
Water samples from 44 monitoring wells at three military installations were analyzed for the high explosives TNT and RDX using immunoassay test kits. The accuracy and precision of the kit determinations were compared with results obtained using the RP-HPLC, EPA Method 8330. Most of the kits achieved a +50% relative percent difference criterion over 85% of the time. One of the kits failed this test over half the time. Careful consideration must be given to interferences that may be present and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Thorne, Philip G., COLD REGIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING LAB HANOVER NH, *WATER...
Technical information pertaining to 1/2-ton TNT detonation phenomena from MISERS BLUFF I Series and 118-ton AN/FO detonation phenomena from MISERS BLUFF II Series was obtained photographically and photometrically. The technical information contains data on shockwave separation, surface-surge anomalies, charge composition effects and cloud development and rise. (Author)
Topics: DTIC Archive, Wisotski,John, DENVER RESEARCH INST CO, *NUCLEAR EXPLOSION SIMULATION, *HIGH SPEED...
With the ever-evolving contemporary nature of external and internal threats to the safety and security of the American homeland, it becomes increasingly important to consider all of the possible contingencies for which an active-duty military force might have to provide emergency response and consequence management (CM). The active force assigned to provide support during a major event on U.S. soil involving the use of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, or high-yield explosive (CBRNE)...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE FORT LEAVENWORTH KS, *ACTIVE DUTY, *ARMY...
As part of the NATO Round-Robin Test program using explosives from one source, the US (ARRADCOM) performed a series of tests on five BICT-furnished explosives. The explosives tested were PETN, RDX, HMX, tetryl and TNT. A series of impact tests were conducted utilizing the 50% Bruceton, the Picatinny Arsenal 10% point and the full run-down test methods. Additional tests, including melting point, chemical analysis, vacuum stability test, explosion temperature, DTA/TGA, DSC, IR, NMR and particle...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Avrami, L, ARMY ARMAMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER DOVER NJ LARGE CALIBER...
Correlations have been carried out between several parameters related to the sensitivity and performance of several classes of nitro explosives. The parameters include experimental impact sensitivities and crystal densities, and the calculated quantities Q (detonation energy), sq. root of NM (a characteristic of the detonation gas), and NO2 (nitro content). Significant positive trends have been observed for correlations of impact sensitivity (I.S.) with NO2, crystal or initial density and sq...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Adolph, H G, NAVAL SURFACE WEAPONS CENTER SILVER SPRING MD, *DENSITY, *MOLECULES,...
Theoretical and experimental studies of planar detonation waves in Amatex 20 were performed to obtain a better understanding of the role of ammonium nitrate in the detonation process in explosives formulated from RDX, TNT, and AN. The theoretical work was performed to provide a more definitive and realistic treatment of steady-state detonation waves in such composite explosives. The treatment developed for such waves extends the classical Zelodovich-von Neumann-Doering (ZND) model for ideal...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Cowperthwaite, M, SRI INTERNATIONAL MENLO PARK CA, *AMMONIUM NITRATE, *DETONATIONS,...
This work is a contribution to an ongoing co-operative research project between FOA in Sweden and TNO-PML in the Netherlands, aimed at investigating the physics of water mitigation and to formulate instructions and standards of how to use water barriers. FOA has focused on the scalemodeling laws and to investigate if the mitigation is affected when the charges are cased. The technique of damping blast from high explosives with water barriers of different types has recently been studied by some...
Topics: DTIC Archive, SWEDISH NATIONAL DEFENCE RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT (FOA) STOCKHOLM (SWEDEN), *EXPLOSION...
The effects of water in close contact with detonating high explosives have been studied in several test series and it has been determined that water has a mitigation effect on the blast wave from an explosion. Both maximum overpressure and impulse density will be reduced. The effective charge size can be reduced with more than 50%, possibly as much as 80%. This means that possible equivalence factor is 0.2 (amount of high explosive with/without water giving the same effects). It has been...
Topics: DTIC Archive, SWEDISH NATIONAL DEFENCE RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT (FOA) STOCKHOLM (SWEDEN), *BLAST...
Munition production facilities transporting high explosives from one station to another on conveyor lines require fire protection. Design criteria and procedures for a water deluge system with a capability of detecting and functioning effectively to extinguish a fire following a detonation from a 60-lb box of flake Composition B are outlined in this design package. (Author)
Topics: DTIC Archive, McLain,William H, SOUTHWEST RESEARCH INST SAN ANTONIO TEX, *MUNITIONS INDUSTRY, *FIRE...
This technical report describes computational modeling of underground tunnel response in support of the Underground Technology Program (UTP) which is a multi-year investigation into the vulnerability of underground structures. The overall program includes computational modeling, material modeling, laboratory testing, and field testing to improve the ability to predict the response and failure of underground structures subjected to ground shock due to near-surface explosions. The emphasis is on...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Ito, Y. M., TITAN CORP CHATSWORTH CA, *ROCK MECHANICS, *TUNNELS, *EXPLOSION EFFECTS,...
Work in the past reporting period has been focused in four areas all related to our task of shallow geological site characterization using seismic waves. The first area of emphasis is documented in, Comparison of Sources for Shallow Seismic Imaging: Radiation, Energy and Bandwidth by Hayward and Pearson. This paper contrasts a variety of shallow seismic sources for P and S waves. The second paper, Characterization of the Shallow Weathered Zone with Complete Seismograms is by Bogaards and Stump....
Topics: DTIC Archive, Stump, Brian W, SOUTHERN METHODIST UNIV DALLAS TX DEPT OF GEOLOGICAL SCIENCES,...
Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) is a proven technology for field portable detection of vapor phase explosive compounds due to its high sensitivity and rapid analysis. However, IMS technology is limited in identifying complex samples in the field due to poor resolution and limited dynamic range. Combining gas chromatography (GC) to IMS can overcome some of the limitations by separating the components in a mixture before detection; however, the addition of GC increases system complexity and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Cook,Greg W, Uniformed Services University Of The Health Sciences Bethesda United...
This preliminary report describes the visible and infrared transmittances measured through dust clouds and rain at the Dusty Infrared Test- III (DIRT-III), Fort Polk, Louisiana, April-May 1980. The measurement system was the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) transmissometer operating at 0.55, 1.06, and 10.37 micrometers. Data were collected through dust clouds produced by various types of munitions and high explosives in the natural soil and tailored soils consisting of sand, silt, clay, and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Curcio, Joseph A., NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC, *TRANSMITTANCE, *LIGHT...
The design of explosive driven ferroelectric generators is presented and experimental data are discussed. The active elements are lead zirconium titanate (PZT) disks with diameter D = 25 mm and thicknesses H = 2.5 mm and H = 6 mm and PZT cylinders with D = 21 mm and H = 25 mm. The high explosive charge was varied from 4.2 g to 30 g. Two different ways to initiate shock waves in the active elements were used: explosively driven flyer plates and direct action of high explosives. The data...
Topics: DTIC Archive, TEXAS TECH UNIV LUBBOCK PULSED POWER LAB, *FERROELECTRIC MATERIALS, *PULSE...
The Russian designed MC-1 ultrahigh magnetic field generator was tested in 5 experiments as part of a joint US-Russian collaboration at Los Alamos National Laboratory in December of 1993. The standard Russian explosive (50/50 RDX/TNT) was replaced with higher-energy-density US explosive, either Comp-B (60/40 RDX/TNT) or PBX-9501. Generator performance with COMP-B was nominally the same as reported for experiments with the slightly lower-energy Russian explosive. The Comp-B experiment produced a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LAB NM, *COMPRESSION, *GENERATORS, *HIGH EXPLOSIVES, *MAGNETIC...
The detonation of military line charges is being considered as a means to clear battlefields of implanted pressure-sensitive antitank mines.. Such charges have an undesirable characteristic, however, in that, for distances less than about 1 m from the line charge, phase duration of the positive overpressure is too short to detonate the mines. This region in which mine clearance may not occur is called the skip zone.... Line-Charge Effects, Mine Clearance, Skip Zone, Airblast, Hydrodynamic...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Needham, Charles E, SYSTEMS SCIENCE AND SOFTWARE INC ALBUQUERQUE NM, *OVERPRESSURE,...
The terradynamic trajectories of various types of penetrators impacting Eglin sand in a vertical direction is reported on. Included in the studies are the influence of changes in the initial projectile velocity, soil conditions, and impactor nose shapes. By means of X-ray radiography the vertical trajectory of the impactor has been recorded for analysis. These data have been used in the classical Poncelet penetration equations considering the force to be functionally related to a constant and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Sierakowski, R. L., FLORIDA UNIV GAINESVILLE DEPT OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES,...
This report contains the papers presented at the Proceedings of the Nuclear Blast and Shock Simulation Symposium held 28-30 November 1978 at the Naval Ocean Systems Center, San Diego, California, under the sponsorship of the Shock Physics Strategic Structures Division (SPSS) of the Defense Nuclear Agency. The Symposium provided a forum for the exchange of information on technical approaches and recent accomplishments in the development of nuclear blast and shock simulators. Volume I contains...
Topics: DTIC Archive, GENERAL ELECTRIC CO SANTA BARBARA CA TEMPO, *BLAST, *NUCLEAR EXPLOSION SIMULATION,...
This report summarizes the results of investigations into the effects on explosion-generated ground motion of the MX system siting environment in alluvial valleys. The objective of the analyses described in the report has been to develop a better, quantitative understanding of the late-time, low-frequency ground motion expected in such environments in order to provide a firmer basis for scaling to untested geologic environments and attack conditions. The studies reported have focused on two...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Murphy,J R, SYSTEMS SCIENCE AND SOFTWARE LA JOLLA CA, *NUCLEAR EXPLOSION SIMULATION,...
A vital concern to the survivability of hardened underground structures in rock is the relative displacement induced along geologic discontinuities by nearby explosions. Such displacement, commonly termed block motion, can occur along faults, joints, bedding planes and other structural weaknesses in rock. This report documents all occurrences of block motion observed during the development of DIHEST, a series of shallow-buried high explosive experiments designed to simulate the direct induced...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Blouin, Scott, COLD REGIONS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING LAB HANOVER NH, *UNDERGROUND...
Correlations have been carried out between several parameters related to the sensitivity and performance of several classes of nitro explosives. The parameters include experimental impact sensitivities and crystal densities, and the calculated quantities Q (detonation energy), sq. root of NM (a characteristic of the detonation gas), and NO2 (nitro content). Significant positive trends have been observed for correlations of impact sensitivity (I.S.) with NO2, crystal or initial density and sq...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Adolph, H G, NAVAL SURFACE WEAPONS CENTER SILVER SPRING MD, *DENSITY, *MOLECULES,...
2,2,2-Trinitroethyl 4,4-dinitropentanoate has been made by the addition of 1,1-dinitroethane to methyl acrylate, hydrolysis of the methyl ester and esterification of the resulting acid with trinitroethanol. The compound is a castable high explosive, m.p. 92.5 deg. C; crystal density 1.60; impact sensitivity 70 cm; hot bar ignition temperature 297 deg. C; vacuum stability 1.1 cc of gas/g/48 hours at 100 deg. C.
Topics: DTIC Archive, JENSEN, DEAN W., NAVAL ORDNANCE LAB WHITE OAK MD, *CHEMICAL REACTIONS, *HIGH...
Successful completion of Army helicopter missions in future battle scenarios may well depend upon survival of the structure after battle damage. Survivability of a helicopter will depend significantly upon the structure's ability to retain structural integrity. The principle purpose of this study is to develop a structural concept which assures a high degree of confidence in the integrity of a structure that has received combat damage. This study has been pursued because the Army needs to meet...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Erline,Thomas F, BALLISTIC RESEARCH LABS ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD, *TAIL...
For several years, SRI has been measuring the dynamic mechanical response of in situ geologic materials near and above the elastic limit. A major achievement has been development of the LASS technique (Lagrange Analysis for Stresses and Strains), in which a mathematically complete Lagrange flow analysis is used to calculate dynamic stress-strain trajectories from field measurements of explosive-induced ground motion. Two fields shots were fired to provide data for proof testing the LASS...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Rosenberg,J T, SRI INTERNATIONAL MENLO PARK CA, *ROCK, *GROUND MOTION, *SOILS,...
Large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of shocks in oriented single crystals of RDX and PETN were used to study the fundamental mechanisms by which inelastic deformation occurs when those materials are shocked to states on the Hugoniot locus modestly above the elastic limit. The goal is to identify, characterize, and quantify the dominant processes leading to localization of energy, and to capture within a statistical framework useful information concerning the local thermodynamic...
Topics: DTIC Archive, DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ALBUQUERQUE NM ALBUQUERQUE OPERATIONS OFFICE, *SHOCK WAVES,...
One hundred twenty-one model tests of explosion induced craters in dry sand were conducted using small charges of PETN detonated at accelerations between 1g and 101g; ninety-six were found to be useful in analysis. Extrapolation to prototype dimensions indicates that for half-buried charges, crater volume, V, is a function of explosive weight, W to the 0.84 power, and crater radius and depth are functions of W to the 0.28 power. There were no detectable acceleration related scale effects from...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Goodings, D J, MARYLAND UNIV COLLEGE PARK DEPT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, *SCALING FACTOR,...
The horrific terrorist attacks of September ii, 2001 on the U.S. homeland highlighted the threat that terrorism poses to U.S. national security. DoD operates globally a large network of Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance (ISR) assets which could be brought to bear in the effort to combat terrorism. The geographic Commander's-in-Chief(CINCs) set the priorities for the intelligence networks in their Areas of Responsibility (AORs) according to their interpretation of the strategic...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Liedman, Sean R, NAVAL WAR COLL NEWPORT RI, *TERRORISM, *COLLECTIVE PROTECTION,...
The principal objective of this work is to intensify and tailor the detonation wave output of condensed high explosives (HE's) through the use of electromagnetic energy coupling (EMEC) or augmentation. This results in the enhancement of the explosive's energy release properties. The reasons for studying EMEC phenomena in a detonating explosive are to improve the safety, performance and understanding of explosives. The technique would allow the use of low performance, yet safe explosives, in...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Tasker, Douglas G, NAVAL SURFACE WEAPONS CENTER SILVER SPRING MD,...
The effect of case thickness on the performance of underwater mines was investigated both experimentally and computationally using 10 kg charges of H6. The charges were cylindrical in shape and surrounded by either 6 mm or 12 mm thick steel casing. Two bare charges were also fired. Analysis of the experimental pressure transducer records showed that casing thickness had no effect on peak pressure in the far field, but resulted in a 5% increase in shock wave energy compared with an uncased...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Jones, D. A., DEFENCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANIZATION CANBERRA (AUSTRALIA),...
Blast wave phenomena include reactive and two phase flows resulting from the motion of chemical explosion products. When the blast wave interacts with structural surfaces (external discontinuities), multiple reflections and refractions occur from both external and internal discontinuities. The most recent version of the Flux-Corrected Transport (FCT) convective-equation solver has been used both in one and two dimensions to simulate chemical explosive blast waves reflecting from planar...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Fry, M A, NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC, *BLAST WAVES, HIGH EXPLOSIVES, TRANSPORT...
Raman-based spectroscopy is potentially militarily useful for standoff detection of high explosives. Normal (nonresonance) and resonance Raman spectroscopies are both light scattering techniques that use a laser to measure the vibrational spectrum of a sample. In resonance Raman, the laser is tuned to match the wavelength of a strong electronic absorbance in the molecule of interest, whereas, in normal Raman the laser is not tuned to any strong electronic absorbance bands. The selection of...
Topics: DTIC Archive, NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA, *EXPLOSIVES DETECTION, ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION,...
The new C/D 1.6 is now taken into consideration for both transportation (UN Recommendations and US/DOT Regulation) and storage (US/DOD Safety Standards, NATO Principles). Furthermore, the UN Test Series 7 has now about five years of existence, and is more and more used as a reference to evaluate the behavior of new less sensitive high explosives (HE) to accidental stimuli. The first aim of this paper is to relate SNPE experience in testing HE with the EIDS Tests, and consequently to help...
Topics: DTIC Archive, SNPE CENTRE DE RECHERCHES DU BOUCHET VERT-LE-PETIT FRANCE, *HIGH EXPLOSIVES,...
Storage and transportation of high explosives gives headaches to many logistics managers, especially when it comes to forwarding of smaller quantities, such as samples. Air transport is limited to 1.4 explosives on cargo aircraft and as 1.4S classified explosives on passenger aircraft. Most samples cannot be transported by air. Ocean transport is feasible, but due to stowage and segregation regulations in the IMDG code, as well as Port restrictions, this is an expensive solution. DGM has found...
Topics: DTIC Archive, DANGEROUS GOODS MANAGEMENT BADHOEVEDORP (NETHERLANDS) SUPPORT BV, *HIGH EXPLOSIVES,...
In this project we have developed two molecular dynamics-based methods for simulating the THz-region infrared (IR) spectrum of molecular crystals. Both methods were designed for use at finite temperature and stress. The first method, referred to as the mode-relaxation approach, requires (1) the normal mode {i.e., phonon) eigenvectors and frequencies of the crystal, (2) the associated squared transition dipoles mu2 for all THz-region phonons with zero wave vector (k = 0), and (3) the spectral...
Topics: DTIC Archive, MISSOURI UNIV-COLUMBIA DEPT OF CHEMISTRY, *CRYSTALS, *HIGH EXPLOSIVES, ABSORPTION,...
We are developing the Ranchero high explosive pulsed power (HEPP) system to power cylindrically imploding solid-density liners for hydrodynamics experiments. Our near-term goal is to conduct experiments in the regime pertinent to the Atlas capacitor bank. That is, we will attempt to implode liners of 50 g mass at velocities approaching 15 km/set. The basic building block of the HEPP system is a coaxial generator with a 304.8 mm diameter stator, and an initial armature diameter of 152 mm. The...
Topics: DTIC Archive, LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LAB NM, *GENERATORS, ARMATURES, COAXIAL CONFIGURATIONS, EXPLOSIVE...
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Book digitized by Google from the library of the University of Michigan and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: attack, fortified, sap, fire, trench, parapet, gallery, defence, artillery, galleries, high...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=vlcdAAAAMAAJ&oe=UTF-8
The detonations of a high explosive in contact with a metal plate can cause the plate to spall or fracture. In order to quantitatively describe the phenomena a one-dimensional model of the H. E. plate system is assumed. The problem is then analyzed in terms of the interactions of compression and rarefaction waves. Quantitative predictions of spall using the one-dimensional model are compared to experiment and the agreement is found to be good.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lawrence, Ernest O, CALIFORNIA UNIV LIVERMORE RADIATION LAB, *EXPLOSION EFFECTS,...
This report is one in a series of reports describing the Disparate Sensor Integration (DSI) program. The purpose of the program is to determine if employment of CB weapons can be detected by existing (non-CB) sensors in a dual use mode. Specifically, this report describes how an existing Air Force IR imager can successfully discriminate between HE and CB artillery rounds during detonation. The report also describes how a newly developed data fusion technique, the Liguistic Fuzzy Logic, can be...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Nelson, Bruce N, EDGEWOOD CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL CENTER ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD,...
Design and analysis of an improved 25mm high explosive incendiary (HEI) projectile is discussed. Improved performance is accomplished by configuration changes which reduce projectile weight, improve aerodynamic performance, and increase the high explosive material. The improvements are achieved by thinning the projectile walls, by the choice of material, heat treat, and incorporation of a plastic rotating band. The design and analytical work performed in developing this improved projectile are...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Black, Walter L, AAI CORP COCKEYSVILLE MD, *HIGH EXPLOSIVE AMMUNITION, *INCENDIARY...
CIST 18, conducted at the HAVE HOST Test Site south of Wellton, Arizona, is documented. This documentation begins with a brief description of the fielding of the test event and culminates with the in-situ material models presently being used in the HAVE HOST pretest predictions. Analysis of the data is accomplished and leads to several conclusions on the effect that soil cementation has on the test results. Acceleration, velocity and displacement time histories are found in Appendix A, along...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Amend, III, Joseph H, AIR FORCE WEAPONS LAB KIRTLAND AFB NM, *ROCK MECHANICS,...
Composition B is a widely used high explosive main charge filling for general purpose bombs. In Australia it is manufactured from either RDX (Grade A or Grade B)/TNT 60/40 with 1% wax, or RDX (Grade B)/TNT 55/45 with 1% wax. In weapon applications computational models require experimental data to determine certain specific output parameters of Composition B to predict air blast and fragmentation scenarios. To this end, the critical diameter, which is the minimum diameter which will sustain a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Swinton, R. J., DEFENCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANIZATION CANBERRA (AUSTRALIA),...
The conference will provide a forum for discussing methods to enhance defense-related capabilitiesnot only through available technology, but also through development of personnel. A broad range of topics related to design and development of technology and training, and development of people in the gun and missile system industry will be presented. The full scope of gun and missile tactical weaponry and related components will be discussed including: direct/indirect/precision fire systems,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Broden,David, NATIONAL DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL ASSOCIATION ARLINGTON VA ARLINGTON United...
Some activities of the Canadian Forces such as firing practice, storage and demolition procedures may cause the dispersion of energetic compounds in the environment These compounds should be closely monitored due to their highly specific physical, chemical and toxicological properties. In Canada, limited efforts have been spent in the past to examine this particular environmental threat This report details the characterization of four potentially explosives-contaminated sites located at...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Dube, P, DEFENCE RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT VALCARTIER (QUEBEC), *SITES, *EXPLOSIVES,...
Two integral components that accompany an FCG in an explosively driven system is the prime power source and the trigger set. The objective of the prime power source or seed source is to provide the initial seed current/energy into the primary stage of an FCG. Another integral component in an FCG based pulsed power system is the trigger set. The trigger set is used to detonate an exploding bridge wire (EBW) which triggers the high explosives (HEs) in an FCG. This paper will discuss a recent...
Topics: DTIC Archive, TEXAS TECH UNIV LUBBOCK CENTER FOR PULSED POWER AND POWER ELECTRONICS, *PULSE...
This report describes the results of testing and evaluation of supplementary charges that were previously downloaded from demilitarization of high explosive loaded munitions. Five tests were selected to obtain performance and sensitivity data. The objective of this testing and evaluation was to confirm that the performance of downloaded supplementary charges has not been affected by aging and exposure to environmental elements. Samples of supplementary charges manufactured in 1997 were tested...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hopewell, Sheri, ARMY ARMAMENT RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING CENTER PICATINNY...
This report describes the field test portion of a DNA-formulated program for conducting state-of-the-art studies of earth penetrating weapons and their design. The field penetration tests were in a medium with well-defined mechanical properties and they provided a comparison between empirical and theoretical calculations and field test results. This report includes a description of the test site located at the Defense Research Establishment Suffield (DRES), Ralston, Alberta, projectile,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Patterson, W. J., Wood, W. R., Bentley, R. D., SANDIA NATIONAL LABS ALBUQUERQUE NM,...
Previous determinations of drag coefficients for both steady and unsteady flow are reviewed for all reported experiments at critical and supercritical Reynolds numbers. The unsolved problems remaining from earlier DRES work were found to be: end effects, dust drag loading, the discrepancies between steady and unsteady flow drag forces, and the need for a further data analysis. A new analysis is also presented for the drag coefficient as a function of flow Mach number and cylinder...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Gibb, A W M, DEFENCE RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT SUFFIELD RALSTON (ALBERTA), *NUCLEAR...
Numerical calculations of the performance of explosive impulse generators were performed. The explosive impulse generators were intended to provide the guidance thrust for a fast response missile guidance system. The objective of the calculations was to provide inforamtion to help determine whether an explosive impulse generator could be designed to produce the required impulse without generating a stress environment within the vehicle body that could cause damage either to the internal...
Topics: DTIC Archive, McKay, M W, SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INC LA JOLLA CA, *HIGH EXPLOSIVES, AIR, ATTENUATION,...