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Jan 21, 2021
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This is an enclosure for the seemingly popular NEJE DK-8-KZ DIY Laser Engraver. I wanted to make an enclose for greater laser safety with concern for other people being around it, namely children who are inquisitive and might harm their eyes by looking at the laser through the open sides. It is easily printable is 2 parts, a base and a top&sides. The design leaves holes for USB connections, fan exhaust and on/off button. The geometry is designed to be easily printable with NO supports on a...
Topics: NEJE, thingiverse, Engraving, Laser, Enclosure, Laser Safety, DIY, Engraver, NEJE DK-8-KZ, stl, Case
A PMMA Air Force visor with 1.06 micron absorber IR282 and .53 micron absorber K283 was studied for its utility as a laser protective material. The visor material was found to have an optical density approx. 6 at 1.06 micron and approx. 4 at .53 micron with a luminous transmittance of 44%. More bleaching was observed at high irradiance levels for IR282 in PMMA than in MMA. Pulse narrowing effects were noted and taken into account for the optical density calculations. An explanation is given for...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Bobb,Lloyd C, ARMY ARMAMENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COMMAND DOVER N J LARGE CALIBER...
This volume of the Trainer Engineering Report presents the ED hardware design on a system-by-system basis including drawings, sketches, diagrams, and calculations to support design decisions. Engineering Development (ED) design decisions were guided by both product improvement and the ability to expand and to incorporate additional weapon systems applications. The MILES design, while more specifically oriented to ED requirement (small direct fire, and anti-armor weapons), is inherently designed...
Topics: DTIC Archive, XEROX ELECTRO-OPTICAL SYSTEMS PASADENA CA, *PULSED LASERS, *LASER COMMUNICATIONS,...
The MILES system incorporates the first military laser device designed with the intention of subjecting friendly personnel to laser irradiation. The use of this device in a training scenario will necessitate a high probability of intrabeam ocular exposure for a large number of trainees. Thus, the stringent requirement exists for a complete understanding of the ocular effects of the MILES laser transmitter so that its safe use can be assured. The MILES laser transmitter is a gallium arsenide...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lund,David J, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH SAN FRANCISCO CA, *LASER SAFETY, *LASER...
This Lecture Series No.115 on the subject of Personal Visual Aids for Aircrew was sponsored by the Aerospace Medical Panel of AGARD and implemented by the Consultant and Exchange Programme. The purpose of the Lecture Series was to review: the various conventional modes of optical correction required either by ametropias or by normal or pathological drops in visual acuity; the various optical corrections by means of contact visual aids; individual brilliance enhancement systems for night flying...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE (FRANCE),...
This is the final technical report for a project to study point defects in photorefractive crystals used in optical limiting applications. The specific materials investigated were LiNbO3 and LiTaO3. The experimental techniques used to characterize these crystals were optical absorption, thermoluminescence, and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). We obtained congruent and Mg-doped stoichiometric LiNbO3 crystals from Deltronic and vapor-transport-equilibrated LiTaO3 crystals from Stanford...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Halliburton, Larry E, WEST VIRGINIA UNIV RESEARCH CORP MORGANTOWN*, *POINT DEFECTS,...
The MILES system incorporates the first military laser device designed with the intention of subjecting friendly personnel to laser irradiation. The use of this device in a training scenario will necessitate a high probability of intrabeam ocular exposure for a large number of trainees. Thus, the stringent requirement exists for a complete understanding of the ocular effects of the MILES laser transmitter so that its safe use can be assured. The MILES laser transmitter is a gallium arsenide...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lund,David J, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH SAN FRANCISCO CA, *LASER SAFETY, *LASER...
This Lecture Series No.115 on the subject of Personal Visual Aids for Aircrew was sponsored by the Aerospace Medical Panel of AGARD and implemented by the Consultant and Exchange Programme. The purpose of the Lecture Series was to review: the various conventional modes of optical correction required either by ametropias or by normal or pathological drops in visual acuity; the various optical corrections by means of contact visual aids; individual brilliance enhancement systems for night flying...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE (FRANCE),...
Laser applications have proliferated in recent years and, as to be expected, their presence is no longer confined to the laboratory or places where access to their radiation can be easily controlled. One obvious application where this is so is in military operations where various devices such as laser range finders, target designators, and secure communications equipment elevate the risk of exposure, specifically eye exposure, to unacceptable levels. Although the need for eye protection in the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Allen, Ralph G, SCHOOL OF AEROSPACE MEDICINE BROOKS AFB TX, *PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT,...
The Laser Terminal Homing Engagement Simulator (LATHES) was developed for the US Army Operational Test and Evaluation Agency by the Harry Diamond Laboratories (Army Materiel Development and Readiness Command) for use in test and training exercises involving laser terminal homing systems. In the US Army these systems include the Cannon Launched Guided Projectile (CLGP), Helicopter Laser Fire and Forget Missile (HELLFIRE), Ground Laser Locator/Designator (GLLD) , Airborne Target Acquisition and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Gleason, Thomas James, Sword, Melvin Ernest, HARRY DIAMOND LABS ADELPHI MD, *LASER...
This volume of the Trainer Engineering Report presents the ED hardware design on a system-by-system basis including drawings, sketches, diagrams, and calculations to support design decisions. Engineering Development (ED) design decisions were guided by both product improvement and the ability to expand and to incorporate additional weapon systems applications. The MILES design, while more specifically oriented to ED requirement (small direct fire, and anti-armor weapons), is inherently designed...
Topics: DTIC Archive, XEROX ELECTRO-OPTICAL SYSTEMS PASADENA CA, *PULSED LASERS, *LASER COMMUNICATIONS,...
This document describes the AFRL/RHDO produced Laser Hazard Analysis Software (LHAZ) version 5.0. LHAZ 5.0 is a Microsoft Windows desktop analysis tool. It implements the ANSI Z136.1-2007 version of the ANSI Z136.1 standard. It is a tool for trained laser safety officers to predict laser classification, maximum permissible exposures (MPE), nominal ocular hazard distances (NOHD), Optical Density (OD) requirements for laser eye protection (LEP) or laser protective materials for both direct and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB BROOKS AFB TX HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS DIRECTORATE, *SOFTWARE...
As far as the long term exposure to laser radiation of a certain strength by laser workers is concerned, it is possible for it to give rise to reductions in visual acuity, clouding of lenses, as well headaches, anemia, nerve weakness, and other similar bad effects throughout the entire body. The potentially problem causing laser radiations are capable of leading to severe acute disorders. Because of this, personnel in contact with lasers (exclusive of those receiving laser diagnosis and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIV WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH, *RADIATION, *HEALTH, *LASERS, *LASER...
A study was conducted to establish the effect of wearing modified aviator spectacles, either for laser protection or refractive error correction, on the field-of-view available with the Helmet Display Unit (HDU) of the Integrated Helmet and Display Sighting System (IHADSS). The determining factors of the available field were found to be helmet fit, eye fixation direction, and eye relief distance. The study concluded that when these factors are optimized, the wearing of the modified spectacles...
Topics: DTIC Archive, McLean,W E, ARMY AEROMEDICAL RESEARCH LAB FORT RUCKER AL, *HELMET MOUNTED DISPLAYS,...
The causes for removing pilot helmet visors from service were investigated as part of the Armstrong Laboratory's Advanced Aircrew Vision Protection (AAVP) program. The purpose of the investigation was to identify the factors which limit visor service life so that better technologies, specifications, or procedures could he developed and applied to the laser eye protection (LEP) visors being transitioned to the Human Systems Center (HSC) under the AAVP program. It was determined that the single...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Maier, Dennis A., ANALYTIC SCIENCES CORP SAN ANTONIO TX, *TEST EQUIPMENT, *OPTICAL...
A thermal model has been normalized to experimental damage threshold data for corneal injury (minimum epithelium lesions) from infrared lasers. Subsequent damage threshold predictions (as a function of exposure duration and absorption coefficient) are approximated by general equations and threshold curves. The formulated equations are adapted to indicate the wavelength dependence of infrared laser damage. A revised format for the ANSI Z136.1-1976 laser safety standard is proposed on the basis...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Reed,Ronald D, SCHOOL OF AEROSPACE MEDICINE BROOKS AFB TEX, *INFRARED LASERS, *LASER...
Five-axis goniometric stages have been used in laser eye safety research for over forty years. The stages are able to translate in three dimensions and rotate about either eye of a prone-placed subject. This report describes the design, implementation, and operation of a five-axis goniometric stage. The latest design incorporates many ideas from previous versions while adding reliability and functionality improvements, such as a position indicator option. Most notably, the current design merges...
Topics: DTIC Archive, TASC INC SAN ANTONIO TX, *EYE SAFETY, *LASER HAZARDS, *GONIOMETERS, PITCH(MOTION),...
An ideal laser protection material will provide the required optical density at the laser wavelength and be transparent at all other wavelengths. Although there are many ways to formulate a quality factor, the present study examines a method of combining luminous transmission with the detectability of low contrast targets. The present study examines how detectability of low contrast targets is affected by two popular ruby laser protectors. In order to study the effect of color rendition only,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hoist, Gerald C, FRANKFORD ARSENAL PHILADELPHIA PA, *COLOR VISION, *GOGGLES, *LASER...
The MILES system incorporates the first military laser device designed with the intention of subjecting friendly personnel to laser irradiation. The use of this device in a training scenario will necessitate a high probability of intrabeam ocular exposure for a large number of trainees. Thus, the stringent requirement exists for a complete understanding of the ocular effects of the MILES laser transmitter so that its safe use can be assured. The MILES laser transmitter is a gallium arsenide...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lund,David J, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH SAN FRANCISCO CA, *LASER SAFETY, *LASER...
The purpose of this research is to provide emerging platforms and legacy vehicle programs with improved damage mitigation techniques to protect against fire threats.
Topics: DTIC Archive, ARMY TANK AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING CENTER WARREN MI, *GROUND...
This Lecture Series No.115 on the subject of Personal Visual Aids for Aircrew was sponsored by the Aerospace Medical Panel of AGARD and implemented by the Consultant and Exchange Programme. The purpose of the Lecture Series was to review: the various conventional modes of optical correction required either by ametropias or by normal or pathological drops in visual acuity; the various optical corrections by means of contact visual aids; individual brilliance enhancement systems for night flying...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE (FRANCE),...
A new source-term thermal model was used to determine the skin temperature rise using porcine skin parameters for various wavelengths, pulse durations, and laser spot sizes and is compared to the Takata thermal model. Expanding on this preliminary source-term model using a Gaussian profile to describe the spatial extent of laser pulse interaction in skin, we report on the coupling of temporal consideration to the model. Computer simulation of the new source-term model and the Takata thermal...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Roach, William P., Cain, Clarence, Schuster, Kurt, Stockton, Kevin, Stolarski, David...
This report details a methodology of evaluating the eye hazards due to scanning, repetitively pulsed laser radar systems. A computer model developed for carrying out such calculations is described in detail, and applied to an experimental laser radar system currently being developed in DSTO.
Topics: DTIC Archive, McInnes, Alasdair, DEFENCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ORGANISATION SALISBURY (AUSTRALIA),...
The MILES system incorporates the first military laser device designed with the intention of subjecting friendly personnel to laser irradiation. The use of this device in a training scenario will necessitate a high probability of intrabeam ocular exposure for a large number of trainees. Thus, the stringent requirement exists for a complete understanding of the ocular effects of the MILES laser transmitter so that its safe use can be assured. The MILES laser transmitter is a gallium arsenide...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lund,David J, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH SAN FRANCISCO CA, *LASER SAFETY, *LASER...
An eye-safe laser rangefinder has been designed and constructed for use in signature measurement applications. It is based on an erbium:glass laser operating at 1.54 micrometers, and has characteristics specific to its role. The design parameters are discussed, and results are presented of the performance and accuracy of the system. This General Document is a paper presented at the 8th Conference of the Australian Optical Society, held at the University of Sydney, NSW, in February 1993. Laser...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Fabian, Werner, ELECTRONICS RESEARCH LAB SALISBURY (AUSTRALIA), *EYE SAFETY, *LASER...
The MILES system incorporates the first military laser device designed with the intention of subjecting friendly personnel to laser irradiation. The use of this device in a training scenario will necessitate a high probability of intrabeam ocular exposure for a large number of trainees. Thus, the stringent requirement exists for a complete understanding of the ocular effects of the MILES laser transmitter so that its safe use can be assured. The MILES laser transmitter is a gallium arsenide...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lund,David J, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH SAN FRANCISCO CA, *LASER SAFETY, *LASER...
The Safety Statement was prepared by the Autonetics Columbia, OH Missile Systems Division of Rockwell International under Contract DAAK10-77-C-0212 for the design and fabrication of a mast mounted sight, with integrated laser designator, that is mounted above the rotor mast of an OH-58C helicopter. It was found, based upon design data, operating and maintenance procedures, and experience gained in the laboratory, that the GFP laser within the mast mounted sight can be used and maintained with...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ROCKWELL INTERNATIONAL COLUMBUS OH AUTONETICS MISSILE SYSTEMS DIV, *LASER TARGET...
Techniques to evaluate safety of airborne laser operations on the range are reported. The objectives of the safety evaluations were to (a) protect civilian and military personnel from the hazards associated with lasers, (b) provide users with the least restrictive constraints in which to perform their mission and still maintain an adequate degree of safety, and (c) develop a data base for the Navy in the event of suspected laser exposure of other related incidents involving military or civilian...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Ramsburg, M. S., NAVAL SURFACE WEAPONS CENTER DAHLGREN VA, *LASERS, *LASER SAFETY,...
This report is a supplement to Proceedings of Conference conducted October 20-21, 1980. Contents include: (1) Ocular Effects of Relatively 'Eye Safe' Lasers; (2) Bioeffects Concerning the Safe Use of GaAs Laser Training Devices; (3) Laser Flash Effects; (4) Laser Ocular Flash Effects; and (5) Autoradiography of Primate Retina after Q-Switched Ruby Laser Radiation.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Beatrice,Edwin S, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH PRESIDIO OF SAN FRANCISCO CA,...
With high-energy lasers, not only the direct laser beam can pose significant eye and skin hazards, but also light reflecting off material illuminated by the beam. Proper hazard analysis for a material irradiated by a laser relies upon the reflecting properties of the material surface, as these properties determine the magnitude and direction of the reflected laser energy commonly characterized by the bidirectional reflectance distribution function BRDF. However, a high-energy laser heating and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP SAN ANTONIO TX INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, *DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS,...
During the last few years, graphene has emerged as a material of choice in various applications due its unique mechanical and electronic properties. Since 2005, Vorbeck Materials Corporation, presently the only company in the world that is manufacturing graphene in greater than ton/yr quantities suitable for industrial applications, has been working to advance the application base of graphene. We have recently demonstrated in laser protection applications, that graphene-based suspensions show...
Topics: DTIC Archive, VORBECK MATERIALS CORP JESSUP MD, *NANOTECHNOLOGY, *LASER SAFETY, *HIGH ENERGY...
Skin damage thresholds were measured and compared with theoretical predictions using a skin thermal model for near-IR laser pulses at 1318 nm and 1540 nm. For the 1318-nm data, a Q-switched, 50-ns pulse with a spot size of 5 mm was applied to porcine skin and the damage thresholds were determined at 1 hour and 24 hours post-exposure using Probit analysis. The same analysis was conducted for a Q-switched, 30-ns pulse at 1540 nm with a spot size of 5 mm. The Yucatan mini-pig was used as the skin...
Topics: DTIC Archive, AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB BROOKS AFB TX OPTICAL RADIATION, *SKIN(ANATOMY),...
A series of experiments were conducted in vivo on female Yucatan mini-pigs to determine the ED50 damage thresholds for 2000 nm continuous wave laser irradiation. These results provide new information for refinement of Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE). The study employed Gaussian laser beam exposures with spot diameters (1/e2) of 4.83 mm, 9.65 mm and 14.65 mm and exposure durations of 0.25 s, 0.5 s, 1.0 s and 2.5 seconds as a function of laser power. The effect of each irradiation was...
Topics: DTIC Archive, AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB BROOKS AFB TX OPTICAL RADIATION, *LASER SAFETY,...
Multi wavelength laser exposures pose unique safety challenges for both laser experts and users of laser systems. We describe two methods of optimizing optical density requirements for multi wavelength laser exposures. The problem is first formulated and solved using standard mathematical programming techniques, and the results are compared to those from a simplified algorithm. The result is a method that can be efficiently integrated into existing laser modeling and hazard analysis software....
Topics: DTIC Archive, NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP SAN ANTONIO TX INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, *LASER SAFETY,...
We describe a next-generation monoblock laser capable of greater than 10 mJ, 1.5 8m output at 10 pulses per second (PPS) over broad ambient temperature extremes with no active temperature control. The transmitter design is based on a Nd:YAG laser with a Cr4+ passive Q-switch and intracavity KTP OPO. In order to achieve the repetition rate and efficiency goals of this effort, but still have wide temperature capability, we are endpumping the Nd:YAG slab with a 12-bar stack of 100 W (each) diode...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Schilling, Bradley W, ARMY BELVOIR RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING CENTER FORT...
Photonic crystals (PCs) are periodic structures built from materials with different refractive indices repeated at sub-wavelength intervals, which results in unusual optical characteristics, including narrowband laser protection, and zero reflectance and high absorption anomalies. Most of the research into the optical properties of PCs has concentrated only on the small range of wavelengths and angles where these effects occur. To better understand where all light leaving a PC is scattered, a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND...
This document contains the information and regulations needed to establish a safe working environment in research laboratories where laser radiation is used. It is based on the American National Standard for the Safe Use of Lasers (ANSI Z136.1-1986) and it contains additional provisions for medical surveillance to protect the Department of National Defence from damage claims.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Brousseau, N, POLITECNICO DI MILANO (ITALY) IST DI FISICA, *LASERS, *LASER SAFETY,...
The Visual Enhancement and Eye Protection, Integrated Product Team (VEEP-IPT) designed and distributed in early fiscal year 1996 the 1995 Aircrew Operational Vision Survey. This comprehensive, operationally relevant survey with 161 questions was sent to all 31,205 total force, rated, US Air Force aircrew members (Active Duty, Air National Guard, Reserve). The survey included sections on general information, aircrew spectacles, contact lenses, clinic support, sunglasses, aircrew clear, sun, and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Baldwin, J B, SCHOOL OF AEROSPACE MEDICINE BROOKS AFB TX, *EYEGLASSES, *VISORS,...
The overall purpose of this Phase I research effort is to develop dyes that will be used to provide eve protection against lasers that emit light energy in the 650 nm to 1050 nm range. One of the major problems with available dyes is that they can be thermally and photochemically unstable. These drawbacks seriously limit the utility of present laser protective dyes. The objective of the Steadfast Phase I research program was to demonstrate the feasibility of stabilizing certain laser-protective...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Roberts, F D, STEADFAST INC CAMBRIDGE MA, *EYE SAFETY, *DYES, *LASER SAFETY,...
The goal of the reviewed research is to determine the effect of laser radiation on human tissues. The analysis includes quantification of cellular and tissue parameters, response to laser irradiation and modeling of the laser-tissue interaction. The research encompassed photoacoustic, photothermal, cellular insult, photochemical and photomechanical processes and their effect on in vitro and in vivo models. Understanding laser tissue interaction is the first step toward optimizing military...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Denton, Michael, NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP SAN ANTONIO TX INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY,...
The contractor investigated the synthesis and characteristics of highly conjugated porphyrins, with the purpose to relate molecular structure to material properties. These molecules useful non-linear optical and optoelectronic properties. The contractor used a synthesis method based on the retro Diels-Alder reaction of porphyrins fused with bicyclo[2.2.2]octadiene units. This yields a new series of conjugated porphyrins that are difficult to be prepared by any other methods.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Ono, Noboru, EHIME UNIV (JAPAN) DEPT OF CHEMISTRY, *PORPHYRINS, OPTICAL PROPERTIES,...
Exposure of the retinal in an awake, task-oriented animal to brief flashes from a Krypton laser produced immediate changes in visual acuity. The magnitude of the initial deficit was dependent upon the size of the exposure on the fovea. The duration of the deficit, on the other hand, was dependent upon the power density of the exposure. The background wavelength of the target had an effect on the derived recovery functions. Exposures to irradiation levels that produced a permanent shift in...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Robbins,D O, OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV DELAWARE DEPT OF PSYCHOLOGY, *IRRADIATION,...
Exposure of the retina to intense spots of coherent light produces immediate changes in the ability of the animal to perform a visual discrimination task. Relatively large shifts in visual acuity occur during laser irradiation and recovery is somewhat rapid following termination of relatively low-energy, long duration exposures. With more intense energies, recovery is slower and permanent shifts in postexposure spectral sensitivity often accompany these types of exposure conditions. Keywords:...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Robbins, David O, OHIO WESLEYAN UNIV DELAWARE DEPT OF PSYCHOLOGY, *LASER...
Current military ranging and targeting technology employs high power laser systems. Since coherent (laser) energy with wavelengths in the visible and near infrared can seriously damage the retina of the eye, laser retinal injury has been the subject of many studies. The results of these investigations are used by various agencies to recommend laser eye protection. In the aviation community, since laser protective helmet visors are not compatible with most common night vision devices (NVDs),...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Walsh, David J, ARMY AEROMEDICAL RESEARCH LAB FORT RUCKER AL, *IMAGE...
The Ballistic-Laser Protective Spectacles (B-LPS) have been developed and fielded to afford soldiers ocular protection against ballistic and laser threats in training and wartime environments. The one-size-fits-all approach assumes that the location and orientation of the spectacles relative to the eyes of the wearer fall within a tolerance range. In this study, photographs of 67 active duty soldiers wearing the B-LPS were analyzed by a computerized method to characterize to what extent the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Gunzenhauser, Jeffrey D, LETTERMAN ARMY INST OF RESEARCH PRESIDIO OF SAN FRANCISCO...
Program Manager, Aircrew Integrated Systems (PM-ACIS) is developing a scanning laser helmet-mounted display (HMD) that can be fitted to the U.S. Army Helmet Gear Unit 56P (HGU-56P) aviation helmet. This HMD is manufactured by Microvision Inc., Bothell, Washington. This HMD system represents the first scenario in which aviators will be directly and purposely viewing laser energy. For this reason, in addition to standard required laser safety measures, an expanded effort is required to overcome...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Rash, Clarence E, ARMY AEROMEDICAL RESEARCH LAB FORT RUCKER AL, *LASER SAFETY,...
The recommended draft of Safety Standard of Laser Radiation is compiled by the National Colloborated Group of Laser Safety and Protection Research, organized by the National Scientific and Technical Commission. Keywords: Laser safety standards; Laser hazards; Thresholds (Physiology); Chinese translations.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Yigao, Jian, FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY DIV WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH, *LASER SAFETY,...
A lidar was designed and manufactured at the Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA, to provide range information to atmospheric features, such as clouds. It is further planned to integrate the lidar with the NPS-IRSTD system at some future date. The NPS-IRSTD uses two vertical linear focal plane arrays for target detection and target direction can be determined very accurately but the system does not provide any useful range information. The lidar was proposed as the solution for this...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Regush, Murray M, NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY CA, *INFRARED DETECTION,...
Ultrashort electromagnetic pulses are being increasingly produced by modern high power microwave and laser devices. These ultra-short pulses can produce electromagnetic transients in tissue that prompt safety questions concerning the possible exposure of living beings to ultra-short electromagnetic pulses. The existence of electromagnetic transients may permit meaningful advances in medical therapy and imaging. Electromagnetic transients, potential medical applications, and anticipated research...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Albanese, Richard, ARMSTRONG LAB BROOKS AFB TX OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH...
This Lecture Series No.115 on the subject of Personal Visual Aids for Aircrew was sponsored by the Aerospace Medical Panel of AGARD and implemented by the Consultant and Exchange Programme. The purpose of the Lecture Series was to review: the various conventional modes of optical correction required either by ametropias or by normal or pathological drops in visual acuity; the various optical corrections by means of contact visual aids; individual brilliance enhancement systems for night flying...
Topics: DTIC Archive, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE (FRANCE),...