Visual acuity is analyzed in terms of the retinal ganglion cell response to different stimuluses on the receptor matrix. The antagonism between the central and peripheral responses of the ganglion cell receptive field is shown to effect both the sensitivity profile and the Ricco field (Area X Intensity) response. The difficulties with each method of analyzing the receptive field are discussed and an experimental protocol is formulated which derives information by comparisons between the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Wolbarsht,Myron L, DUKE UNIV EYE CENTER DURHAM NC, *VISUAL ACUITY, SENSITIVITY,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Weiner,Myron, MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH CAMBRIDGE POLITICAL SCIENCE DIV,...
The organization of the retina was investigated with regard to visual acuity. In particular, the receptive fields of the ganglion cells were analyzed and described in terms of, primarily, their anatomical relations to each other, i.e., receptor spacing and secondly, the neural organization. In a typical eye (cat) the sensitivity to angular separation on the basis of anatomical makeup has an upper limit of 8 cycles per degree for acuity. On the other hand, it is predicted that, for neural...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Wolbarsht,Myron L, DUKE UNIV EYE CENTER DURHAM NC, *Visual acuity, Density, Retina,...
Calibration of three PC-1000 cameras was per formed utilizing approximate zenith exposures of stars. The calibration consists of determining the focal length, principal point, and lens distortion of each camera and corresponding estimates of precision derived from a rigorous least squares solution. Field work and data reduction procedures are described. Graphical presentation of lens distortion and a discussion of the results are included.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lawrence, Myron W, ARMY BALLISTIC RESEARCH LAB ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD,...
A modification for the power supply unit for the low-level light meter, ARL 62-415, was made by replacing the conventional relay-type vibrator with power transistors. Advantages in power consumption and reliability of this modification are discussed.
Topics: DTIC Archive, YANG, MYRON H, AEROSPACE RESEARCH LABS WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH, *POWER SUPPLIES,...
The U.S. Army has implemented the use of the LOA(Letter of Agreement) as a unique and innovative method of defining system requirements in broad terms while development proceeds in the early advanced development phases. As the system development proceeds to full-scale development, a ROC(Required Operational Capability) is prepared to finalize need/requirements. This report traces the historical evolution of the LOA, defines the requirements of the LOA, traces the processing procedures and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Grizio,Myron Edward, DEFENSE SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT SCHOOL FORT BELVOIR VA, *MILITARY...
Low observable (LO) aircraft and cruise missiles give U.S. military forces the technical capability to successfully attack well-defended ground targets with substantially reduced risk of engagement by enemy defenses. But fully exploiting these new technical capabilities in a range of warfighting scenarios requires developing an intelligence infrastructure that can support the special capabilities and requirements of LO technologies. If this infrastructure is not developed (by upgrading the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *AIRCRAFT, INTELLIGENCE, THREATS, WEAPON...
Visual acuity depends upon three components: the image upon the retina, the dissection of this image by the retina, and the processing of the signals from the receptors by the visual system. The limitations upon the image on the retina imposed by the optical system of the eye and the wave nature of light are summarized. The receptor mosaic is related to the retinal image by point spread functions for both monochromatic and white light. The image on the retina and receptor mosaic are reviewed as...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Wolbarsht,Myron L, DUKE UNIV EYE CENTER DURHAM NC, *VISUAL ACUITY, *IMAGE DISSECTION,...
Priority tasks in the 1980 contract year were as follows: (1) to develop an immunogenic, non-reactogenic two dose parenteral immunization schedule that would stimulate brisk anti-pili antibody responses without causing adverse reactions. With development of such an immunization procedure, further efficacy challenge studies could proceed. (2) challenge studies to assess the efficacy of the new, non-reactogenic two-dose immunization schedule. (3) more detailed investigation of the circulating O...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine,Myron M, MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE DIV OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, *Vaccines,...
Establishment of the profit or management fee paid to a Department of Defense contractor is governed by the Department's weighted guidelines profit policy. The weighted guidelines are used primarily with profit-seeking firms, whose earnings are subject to tax. Consequently a downward adjustment of management fee is necessary for nonprofit organizations receiving such fees. A percentage adjustment is recommended; i.e., the weighted guidelines profit calculation would be multiplied by a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Myers, Myron G, LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT INST BETHESDA MD, *MANAGEMENT, *PROFITS,...
The antibody response of recruits to the standard trivalent influenza vaccine for the 1989 - 1990 season was excellent to all three components. In particular, the response to the B component was unusually good, when compared to previous years. In contrast, the response of the permanent part was not as strong, with 34% failing to reach protective titers against the HlNl antigen, and 10-12% unprotected against the other two components. Cell-mediated immunity to the influenza vaccine was measured...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levin, Myron, COLORADO UNIV HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER DENVER, *ANTIBODIES,...
A multi-faceted program of applied research was undertaken to control endemic typhoid fever in Santiago, Chile. These studies included: (1) A Case/Control study to identify risk factors and incriminate specific vehicles involved in transmission of S. typhi. (2) Prevalence of chronic S. typhi carriers in persons with cholecystitis. (3) Simple serologic and other screening tests to identify chronic S. typhi carriers. (4) A simple, practical, non- surgical treatment for chronic S. typhi carriers....
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine, Myron M, MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE CENTER FOR VACCINE DEVELOPMENT, *IMMUNOLOGY,...
In a randomized, double-blind, controlled field trial in Santiago, Chile, 81,621 school-children, 5-19 years of age, received three doses, within one week, of attenuated Salmonella typhi oral vaccine Ty21a in enteric-coated capsules or in a new liquid suspension, or placebo. Over 36 months of surveillance, the liquid formulation (76.9% vaccine efficacy) was markedly superior to enteric-coated capsules (33.2% vaccine efficacy) (p=0.0000077). The liquid formulation protected young children (5-9...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine, Myron M, MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, *SALMONELLA, *VACCINES,...
George M. Myron, Elec. Subdivision Communication and Navigation Laboratory, Wright Field.) The r-f signal generator was developed in order to provide a rugged generator for field use by the U.S.A.F. This report is being issued as a supplement to Memorandum Report Serial No. TSELC5-188, dated 8 October 1947. Earlier unsatisfactory samples submitted by the contractor were modified, resubmitted, inspected and tested. The results of the inspection and tests of the resubmitted samples are given in...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Myron, George M., AIR MATERIEL COMMAND WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH, *RUGGEDIZED...
Toxicologic studies are described in which Hybaline A (an aluminum borohydride derivative) has been administered to rats, rabbits, cats, and dogs via the intragastric, intraperitoneal, intravascular, cutaneous, subcutaneous, and inhalation routes. All available data indicate that all effects of Hybaline A on mammalian systems can be attributed to physiochemical changes caused by energy production during hydrolysis or thermal decomposition of Hybaline A. No circulating metabolites of Hybaline A...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Weinberg, Myron S, FOOD AND DRUG RESEARCH LABS INC WAVERLY NY, *SOLID ROCKET...
Until recently, the privately owned U.S. flag merchant fleet provided sufficient numbers of dry cargo ships to transport military unit equipment (u/e) . In the past decade, however, the number of dry cargo ships in this fleet decreased by approximately one-third, from more than 300 to about 200. Equally important, the direct military utility of this fleet decreased substantially because of the increased proportion of container ships. Today, the fleet includes about 94 pure container ships,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *FLEETS(SHIPS), *MERCHANT VESSELS, *MILITARY...
In Time On The Cross Robert Fogel and Stanley Engerman use as the rate of slave expropriation the percent of income produced by slaves that was not spent on their maintenance. The authors measure both income and maintenance in terms of expected present value evaluated at birth. They calculate the value of maintenance costs for slaves of different ages from the cost of per capita slave maintenance by using 'Atwater's weights.' In their review of Time On The Cross, Paul David and Peter Temin...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hopkins,Mark Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *COST ANALYSIS, *FOOD CONSUMPTION,...
When using a mass spectrometer to monitor free radical and atom intermediates in rapid gas-phase reactions, identification of the parent species of each ion is made difficult by fragmentation processes that occur at electron energies necessary for optimum ionization cross sections. Molecular beam analysis is a new approach to this problem whereby molecular beam measurements are used to characterize neutral species before they are ionized. Thus, the trajectory of a particle in an inhomogeneous...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Kaufman, Myron J, PRINCETON UNIV NJ FRICK CHEMICAL LAB, *MASS SPECTROSCOPY,...
In many reactions that generate light with high efficiency, a luminescence persisting for long times will be observed when reactants are at the stoichiometric ratio. Besides providing a means of titrating active species in gas phase systems, studies of this phenomenon permit information to be obtained about the kinetics and mechanisms of chemiluminescent reactions. Keywords: Titration, Kinetics, Chemiluminescence.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Kaufman, Myron, EMORY UNIV ATLANTA GA DEPT OF CHEMISTRY, *CHEMICAL REACTIONS,...
The United States and the Department of Defense have adopted the principles of Total Quality Management. Quality Air Force is a controversial and innovative program to institute the principles of Total Quality Management into the Air Force. Any system adopted by a military service must be able to stand the test of war. A comparison of the management principles of W. Edwards Deming, the core values of Quality Air Force, and the combat experience of a brigade commander during the Persian Gulf War...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Kryschtal, Myron P, AIR WAR COLL MAXWELL AFB AL, *MILITARY OPERATIONS, *TOTAL QUALITY...
A multi-faceted program of applied research was undertaken to control endemic typhoid fever in Santiago, Chile. These studies included: (1) A Case/Control study to identify risk factors and incriminate specific vehicles involved in transmission of S. typhi. (2) Prevalence of chronic S. typhi carriers in persons with cholecystitis. (3) Sample serologic and other screening tests to identify chronic S. typhi carriers. (4) A simple, practical, non- surgical treatment for chronic S. typhi carriers....
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine, Myron M., MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE CENTER FOR VACCINE DEVELOPMENT,...
To test a current belief that inositol can take the place of water in maintaining the stability of desiccated cells, the effect of inositol on the reversible association-dissociation reaction of tobacco mosaic virus protein in 0.06 M phosphate buffer, pH 6.5, was studied by turbidimetric analysis. Addition of inositol lowered the temperature at which the association takes place. Enthalpy (H) increased from the control value of +196 kcal/mole to +260, +273, and +300 kcal/mole in the presence of...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Sokolowski, Myron B, FORT DETRICK FREDERICK MD, *AEROSOLS, *VIABILITY,...
The intent of this study effort was to determine the feasibility of designing a fire risk management system. The available information was determined to be far less than optimal but adequate to formulate a first generation methodology of fire risk management. The existing boundary conditions were defined to be: Limited funds are available for fire protection; Fire protection competes directly with operations activities for funding. The methodology developed does not ask for more fire protection...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Miller, Myron J, FACTORY MUTUAL RESEARCH CORP NORWOOD MA, *FIRE SAFETY, *FIRES,...
During the 1990s, air operations in Southwest Asia and the Balkans against mobile air defenses, tactical ballistic missiles and their launch means, and fielded forces operating in small units and intermingled with civilian populations served to highlight shortfalls in U.S. dynamic command and control and battle management (DC2BM). The objective of this study is to help the Air Force improve DC2BM of intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance assets and weapon systems in air operations...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *AIR DEFENSE, *COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS,...
The equivalent residual dose concept proposed by the National Committee on Radiation Protection permits a more reliable prediction of the medical effects of nuclear radiation exposure during emergency conditions. This study investigates the use of this dose concept during the complex operational situations in the postattack period of a nuclear war. Preliminary planning aids have been developed to permit prediction of the maximum equivalent residual dose encountered in operational regimens...
Topics: DTIC Archive, HAWKINS, MYRON B, CALIFORNIA UNIV BERKELEY INST OF ENGINEERING RESEARCH, *RADIATION...
The feasibility of remedial movement, i.e., transfer of people from inadequate fallout shelters to areas providing greater protection, was investigated. Within the limitations imposed by the conditions of the study, certain conclusions were drawn: (1) As might be expected, the maximum opportunities for payoff are related to refuges having lower protection factors. (2) Maximum payoff conditions are related to fallout arriving at early times. (3) Maximum payoff conditions generally involve...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hawkins, Myron B, UNITED RESEARCH SERVICES CORP BURLINGAME CA, *FALLOUT, CIVIL...
Smarter and more accurate weapon systems (e.g., low observable aircraft and precision-guided weapons) are considered to be major force multipliers; however, they require specialized intelligence support. As discussed in our previous work (Hura and McLeod, 1993a, 1993b), standard intelligence products and services and current product dissemination timelines may be inadequate to support such weapons.' Should intelligence assets be enhanced or weapon performance expectations be reduced, or could...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *INTELLIGENCE, *ACQUISITION, *WEAPON SYSTEMS,...
This is the final report for DARPA grant DAMD17-94-J-4113 on the introduction of olfactory stimuli into virtual reality for medical training applications. The project addresses the range of issues that are required for such stimuli to be used for this purpose including: odorant delivery, wireless operation, odor representation, odor effects on performance, and graphic simulation. While the purpose of this report is to describe the efforts of the past year and the end state of the project as a...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Krueger, Myron W, ARTIFICIAL REALITY CORP VERNON CT, *SIMULATION, *CLINICAL MEDICINE,...
In order to identify surface antigens that are differentially expressed in prostate cells during progression from normal to the cancerous and metastatic states, we are using antibody phage display and paired cell lines that differ in metastatic potential. In this method affinity subtraction and purification selects recombinant monoclonal antibodies binding to antigens that differ between closely related cell types, even without prior knowledge of the nature of the antigens involved. Research...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Williams, Myron N, CLARK ATLANTA UNIV GA, *METASTASIS, *PROSTATE CANCER, ANTIBODIES,...
The overall purpose of this research was to investigate a method for demonstrating changes in retinal ganglion-cell function after high-intensity radiation such as from a laser or other monochromatic source in the visible region. These experiments were designed to facilitate understanding functional retinal changes required to produce flash-blindness or permanent damage in human eyes, especially in the macular region which is so important in safety measures. Recordings were made from selected...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Wolbarsht,Myron L, DUKE UNIV MEDICAL CENTER DURHAM N C DEPT OF OPHTHALMOLOGY,...
As distributed systems grow in size and complexity there is an ever increasing need to construct operating computer models of these systems prior to prototyping or actual system implementation. Simulation of Fully Distributed Processing Systems can entail a most serious modeling and simulation effort. This project deals with the modeling and simulation of Fully Distributed Processing Systems. Two areas of software development, a package directed as a simulation aid to support modularly designed...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Melman,Myron, WEIZMANN INST OF SCIENCE REHOVOTH (ISRAEL) DEPT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS,...
Three artificial enzymes (benzymes), based on alpha, beta and gamma-cyclodextrins (cycloamyloses) were synthesized by attaching the three catalytic groups of chymotrypsin; 1) hydroxyl group 2) imidazolyl group and 3) carboxylate ion to known binders, cyclodextrins. These molecules have both a catalytic portion and a binding portion in them and thus they can serve as complete, albeit artificial enzymes. Beta-Benzyme has approximately the same catalytic activity as the real enzyme although the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Bender,Myron L, NORTHWESTERN UNIV EVANSTON IL DEPT OF CHEMISTRY, *ENZYMES,...
A multi-faceted program of applied research has been undertaken in collaboration with the Ministry of Health of Chile intended to lead to control of endemic typhoid fever in Santiago, Chile. Information derived from these studies is directly applicable to the prevention of typhoid fever in United States military personnel deployed in endemic areas. During the past contract year, activities that were emphasized include: Maintenance of prospective epidemiologic and bacteriologic surveillance in...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine, Myron M, MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE CENTER FOR VACCINE DEVELOPMENT,...
A solution for the plastic axisymmetric buckling of thinwalled spheres under hydrostatic pressure is derived. The theory accounts for strainhardening of material and changes of Poisson's ratio in the plastic range. The plasticity reduction factor is expressed in terms of tangent and secant moduli and new concepts of tangent and secant Poisson's ratios. For typical engineering materials there is little difference between the results obtained from this solution and the earlier ones obtained from...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Lunchick, Myron E, DAVID TAYLOR MODEL BASIN WASHINGTON DC, *SHELLS(STRUCTURAL FORMS),...
The purpose of this report is to review available methods for predicting the transition of boundary layers. The emphasis will be on methods for transition mechanisms which are relevant to the flight conditions and geometric configurations of high altitude, long endurance aircraft, although the methods themselves may be much more general than this specific case. Each method will be evaluated according to certain criteria which are appropriate to the development of a computationally efficient,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Davis, Myron B, *AIRCRAFT, *PREDICTIONS, *HIGH ALTITUDE, *COMPUTATIONAL FLUID...
The purpose of this research effort was to discover what factors influence managers to make changes to their information systems. It was also a search for a framework which could integrate those factors. It was hoped that an integrative framework, if found, could aid managers in identifying the need for change. In addition, such a framework should also provide a guide in the change process. The actual process of making change was not addressed because it appears to be adequately covered in the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Ross, Myron E, AIR FORCE INST OF TECH WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH SCHOOL OF SYSTEMS AND...
Topics: DTIC Archive, BLOCK, MYRON J, MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH CAMBRIDGE NAVAL SUPERSONIC LAB, *GUIDED...
The Naval Research Laboratory and Maryland Advanced Development Laboratory (MADL) have worked on the detection of small arms gunfire using land-based systems and on detection of larger ordnance using airborne-based systems. The primary detection mechanism is the sensing of the muzzle flash in the Mid-Wave Infrared (3-5 um band). Improvements in algorithms and sensors have enabled real-time detection from wide angle cameras without loss of range performance. Shooting events are detected beyond...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Pauli, Myron, NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC TACTICAL ELECTRONIC WARFARE DIV,...
In three patients with leptospirosis, improvement of clinical symptoms was closely associated with the appearance of agglutinating, complement-fixing, and hemolytic antibodies in the circulation. Elevations in the serum concentrations of IgG, IgA, and IgM were also demonstrated. In one patient, recurrence of fever and meningitis during the immune phase coincided with the appearance of agglutinins and increases in the levels of all three immunoglobulins in the spinal fluid. Ultracentrifugation...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Tong, Myron J, NAVAL MEDICAL RESEARCH UNIT NO 2 MANILA (PHILIPPINES), *IMMUNOLOGY,...
The research accomplishments during the 3 years of the project covered three areas: Emulsion Science and Technology Cluster; Flavor Science Technology; and Process Control and Simulation. The project leaders students involved and the results are appended.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Solberg, Myron, RUTGERS UNIV - THE STATE UNIV NEWARK NJ OPERATIONS RESEARCH CENTER,...
The United States continues to invest in military capabilities to conduct unilateral operations if national interest so demands. At the same time, top-level national security and national military guidance and the preferences of top-level political and military decision makers increasingly require the U.S. military to participate in coalition operations. In some cases, coalition support is required for the United States to conduct successful military operations, and in most coalition operations...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *COMMAND CONTROL COMMUNICATIONS,...
A novel technique for detecting and monitoring the concentration of transient intermediates in rapid gas-phase reactions has been developed and employed in studies of gaseous halogen chemistry and electric discharge chemistry. The technique, termed molecular beam analysis, combines mass spectrometry of ions with molecular beam characterization of neutrals prior to ionization, in order to achieve unambiguous identification of intermediates in gaseous reactions. In favorable cases, a sensitivity...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Kaufman,Myron, EMORY UNIV ATLANTA GA, *MOLECULAR BEAMS, *MASS SPECTROMETRY,...
This report presents results of an experimental study of free-air blast wave properties for end-initiated cylindrical explosive charges. The study was motivated by the need for data on positive impulse form cylindrical charges, as a function of charge length/diameter (L/D) ratio, distance, and angle from the charge axis. Cast cylindrical charges of Pentolite were used, with L/D ratios of 1/4, 1/2, 1/1, 2/1, 3/1, 4/1, and 6/1. In all, 64 charges were fired: 54 8-pound cylinders, 4 16-pound...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Plooster, Myron N., DENVER RESEARCH INST CO, *EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, *BLAST WAVES,...
This project established the feasibility of adapting fiber optic fluorescence immunoassay (FFIA) instrument as a pocket-sized microsensor for rapid receptor-based assays. The instrument, with its light-emitting diode (LED) source and solid state detector, was demonstrated to satisfy projected sensitivity requirement for a receptor-base assay device. An aqueous solution of fluorescent tag was successfully detected at a noise equivalent concentration (NEC) in the subpicomolar range. In actual...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Block, Myron J, ORD INC NAHANT MA, *DIODES, *FIBER OPTICS, *DETECTORS, *IMMUNOASSAY,...
Theoretical investigations of structure from motion have demonstrated that an ideal observer can discriminate rigid from nonrigid motion from two views of as few as four points. We report three experiments that demonstrate similar abilities in human observers: In one experiment 4 of 6 subjects made this discrimination from two views of four points; the remaining subjects required five points. Accuracy in discriminating rigid from nonrigid motion depended on the amount of nonrigidity in the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Braunstein, Myron L, CALIFORNIA UNIV IRVINE DEPT OF COGNITIVE SCIENCES, *MOTION,...
By studying the epidemiology and prevention of enteric infections in cohorts of children in a less-developed area, one can gain insights that are, directly applicable to the prevention of enteric infections in adult military travelers. Santiago, Chile was deemed a particularly attractive site to carry out studies of the epidemiology of enteric infections because a wide array of diarrheal pathogens were known to be prevalent. There also exists in Santiago an excellent health care infrastructure,...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Levine, Myron M, MARYLAND UNIV BALTIMORE CENTER FOR VACCINE DEVELOPMENT, *INFECTIOUS...
The vast majority of Air Force precision-guided weapons (PGWs) are man-in-the-loop: They require the assistance of an operator to reach their targets. The development of new autonomous PGWs, particularly ones with target- imaging sensors, would enable the Air Force to attack high-value ground targets with very high delivery accuracy without the aid of an operator. Earlier RAND research showed, however, that these weapons require substantial data to achieve their very high delivery accuracy and...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hura, Myron, RAND CORP SANTA MONICA CA, *CRUISE MISSILES, *MISSIONS, *AUTONOMOUS...
Investigation into the use of antibody phage display to isolate monoclonal antibodies against novel prostate cancer antigens has been conducted. Appropriate materials, which include prostate cancer (PCa) cell lines, tissue specimens from radical prostacetomies, and hybridomas producing antibodies specific for pro static antigens have been procured. Reactivity of the PCa samples with the antibodies has been tested, and hybridoma mRNA and cDNA has been isolated. . Additional funding and personnel...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Williams, Myron N, CLARK ATLANTA UNIV GA, *ANTIBODIES, *MEDICAL RESEARCH,...
The response of a plasma to very low frequency (VLF) (3 kHz to 20 kHz) antennas at orbital altitudes of 1000 to 10,000 kilometers has been a subject of scientific interest for many decades. As this antenna frequency is less than either the plasma frequency or the electron gyrofrequency, (both nearly 300kHz for a plasma density of 10(exp 9) cu cm and a magnetic field of 0.1 gauss), only certain modes can propagate as an electromagnetic (EM) wave, and the near field is dominated by electrostatic...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Mandell, Myron J, AIR FORCE RESEARCH LAB HANSCOM AFB MA SPACE VEHICLES DIRECTORATE,...
In analyzing many disparate products and services, we find no discernible relationship between their physical and functional characteristics and feasibility of price competition. Rather, two fundamental conditions are essential for price competition. They are: The product or service can be described with enough precision so that potential suppliers will understand exactly what the buyer wants. More than one independent supplier with available know-how and facilities is willing to compete. It is...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Myers, Myron G, LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT INST BETHESDA MD, *CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION,...